High resolution pollen data from a peat section in southern Tierra del
Fuego documents high paleoenvironmental variability between 11 ka and
9 ka. Detailed analysis of plant macro remains in die same section sh
owed that the repeated high-amplitude changes in pollen taxa were rela
ted to repeated fire disturbance burning at least once even the surfac
e of die mire. In many peat sections from southernmost Patagonia and T
ierra del Fuego charcoal particles have been found intermittently sinc
e about 13 ka and in great abundance especially after 11 ka. This sugg
ests that the environmental changes previously interpreted to imply a
return to colder climates comparable to the North Atlantic Younger Dry
as event instead are in response to local and regional disturbances by
fires.