We report a primary leptomeningeal lymphoma (PLML) presenting as a cer
ebellopontine angle lesion. CT showed slight enlargement of the ventri
cular system, obliteration of the basal cisterns and a dense lesion in
the left cerebellopontine angle which enhanced with contrast medium.
Cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities included sterile lymphocytic pleocyt
osis without malignant cells, low sugar and high adenosine deaminase l
evels. An erroneous diagnosis of tuberulous meningitis was made, but a
utopsy revealed a leptomeningeal B-cell lymphoma with infiltration of
the middle cerebellar peduncle giving the appearance of a cerebellopon
tine angle lesion. Seven cases of cerebellopontine angle lymphoma have
previously been decribed, only one of which could be classified as PL
ML.