V. Dalla et al., CHEMOCONTROLLED REDUCTION OF AROMATIC ALPHA-KETOESTERS BY NABH4 - SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-HYDROXY ESTERS OR 1,2-DIOLS, Tetrahedron letters, 38(9), 1997, pp. 1577-1580
alpha-hydroxyesters 5a-g or diols 6a-g have been obtained in high yiel
ds by reduction of aromatic alpha-ketoesters 4 once or twice respectiv
ely by using NaBH4 as the reducer under suitable conditions. The use o
f a solvent that does not interact with the reagent allowed the double
reduction to occur with only a slight excess of borohydride in very m
ild conditions. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.