GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES EMITTED BY AN ENSEMBLE OF ROTATING NEUTRON-STARS

Citation
A. Giazotto et al., GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES EMITTED BY AN ENSEMBLE OF ROTATING NEUTRON-STARS, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 55(4), 1997, pp. 2014-2023
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Particles & Fields
ISSN journal
05562821
Volume
55
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
2014 - 2023
Database
ISI
SICI code
0556-2821(1997)55:4<2014:GEBAEO>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
We study the possibility to detect the gravitational wave background g enerated by all the neutron stars in the Galaxy with only one gravitat ional wave interferometric detector. The proposed strategy consists in squaring the detector's output and searching for a sidereal modulatio n. The shape of the squared signal is computed for a disk and a halo d istribution of neutron stars. The required noise stability of the inte rferometric detector is discussed. We argue that a possible population of old neutron stars, originating from a high stellar formation rate at the birth of the Galaxy and not emitting as radio pulsars, could be detected by the proposed technique in the low frequency range of inte rferometric experiments.