R. Bernardini et R. Manduchi, ON THE REDUCTION OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL DFT TO SEPARABLE DFT BY SMITH NORMAL-FORM THEOREM, European transactions on telecommunications and related technologies, 5(3), 1994, pp. 377-380
The growing applications of image and image-sequence processing call f
or the computation of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of multidim
ensional signals defined on lattices of general type. The multidimensi
onal DFT formula, introduced by Mersereau, allows one to choose the fr
equency domain sampling lattice, which is not univocally determinated
by the signal definition lattice. On the other hand, the consistency o
f the inverse multidimensional DFT formula has been taken for granted
in the general case. This work presents a proof based on the Smith nor
mal form theorem.