A lateral hot-electron phototransistor (LHEPT) utilizing intersubband
absorption of radiation is proposed and considered theoretically. The
principle of operation of the LHEPT is associated with two-dimensional
or quasi-one-dimensional electron gas heating due to absorption of ra
diation in the base. The photoelectric performance of the LHEPT is eva
luated using the proposed model. It is shown that the LHEPT exhibits h
igh responsivity owing to high-efficiency near-ballistic hot-electron
transport in the LHEPT base and weak electron energy relaxation at low
temperatures. LHEPTS can be used for detection of infrared radiation
as tunable photodetectors.