Extracorporeal Ultrafiltration Method (ECUM) could be used in patients
with refractory congestive heart failure (CHF). We have encountered a
56-year-old woman with refractory congestive heart failure (CHF) (NYH
A II-III) due to coronary artery disease, complicated by moderately ad
vanced diabetic nephropathy (Cr = 2.4 mg/dl). Due to the non-responsiv
eness to medical treatments, she has begun receiving the intermittent
ECUM once or twice a week on an outpatient basis. ECUM effectively red
uced cardiac preload and temporarily relieved her intractable respirat
ory distress. Based on our present clinical experience, we propose tha
t one could consider an outpatient based intermittent ECUM as one of t
he useful therapeutic modalities to ameliorate refractory CHF.