G. Grynberg et Jy. Courtois, PROPOSAL FOR A MAGNETOOPTICAL LATTICE FOR TRAPPING ATOMS IN NEARLY-DARK STATES, Europhysics letters, 27(1), 1994, pp. 41-46
We present a new type of lattice for trapping cold atoms in nearly-dar
k states where they weakly interact with light The periodic potential
is obtained with fields in a lin perpendicular-to lin configuration tu
ned on the blue side of a J --> J transition and in the presence of a
uniform static magnetic field. A numerical analysis performed for J =
4 demonstrates the occurrence of very small absorption widths and larg
e populations in the lowest vibrational states. These lattices should
be interesting for increasing the atomic density and for observing del
ocalized atomic wave functions.