The torque curves (TC) of amorphous Tb-Fe films with the thicknesses d
=10-80 nm and compositions near room temperature compensation point we
re experimentally investigated. The films were evaporated by electron-
beam method. Unidirectional (exchange) anisotropy revealed in TC hyste
resis is detected and explained by the strong chemical inhomogeneities
of the films. The Fe inclusions are the characteristic peculiarity of
Tb-Fe films. Their dimensions are determined by the preparation techn
ique. The exchange field on Tb ions is estimated by using the temperat
ure dependence of the TC amplitude as 1.1 - 1.3 . 10(6) Oe.