Sy. Lee et al., PARAMETRIC RESONANCES IN SYNCHROTRONS WITH 2 RF SYSTEMS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 49(6), 1994, pp. 5717-5721
When a double rf system is subjected to sinusoidal phase modulation, t
he Poincare surfaces of the section display a rich spectrum of resonan
ce islands. Stable and unstable fixed points of these resonance island
s form a tree of bifurcation branches which can be explained as parame
tric resonances generated by external phase modulation. A semianalytic
determination of the condition for the bifurcation of fixed points is
presented for an autonomous Hamiltonian of one degree of freedom with
sinusoidal time dependent perturbation.