Pl. Chu et al., SOLITON DYNAMICS IN PERIODICALLY MODULATED DIRECTIONAL-COUPLERS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 49(6), 1994, pp. 5763-5767
Using the variational approximation, we analyze the evolution of solit
ons in a twin-core nonlinear optical fiber whose coupling coefficient
has both constant and spatially periodic parts. The influence on switc
hing of direct and parametric resonances between the period of the ene
rgy oscillation within the coupler and the periodic modulation is cons
idered, as is the influence of the modulation on a bifurcation that sp
lits the stationary symmetric soliton into a pair of asymmetric ones.