OBSERVATION OF 7-TEV GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE CRAB USING THE LARGE ZENITH ANGLE AIR CERENKOV IMAGING TECHNIQUE

Citation
T. Tanimori et al., OBSERVATION OF 7-TEV GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE CRAB USING THE LARGE ZENITH ANGLE AIR CERENKOV IMAGING TECHNIQUE, The Astrophysical journal, 429(2), 1994, pp. 120000061-120000064
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
429
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Part
2
Pages
120000061 - 120000064
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1994)429:2<120000061:OO7GFT>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
We have observed the Crab pulsar/nebula from 1992 December to 1993 Jan uary to search for very high energy gamma rays, using an imaging air C erenkov telescope of 3.8 m diameter, located at Woomera, Australia. Si nce the observation was carried out in the southern hemisphere, the ze nith angle of the object is large, which results in a maximum sensitiv ity of approximately 10(-13) cm-2 s-1 with approximately 7 TeV thresho ld energy for detected gamma rays. With high angular resolution, the C erenkov imaging technique is found to be useful at zenith angles 53-de grees-56-degrees. We report here possible evidence of detection with 4 sigma significance of very high energy gamma-rays above approximately 7 TeV from the Crab pulsar/nebula. The integral flux is estimated to be (7.6 +/- 1.9) x 10(-13) cm-2 s-1. The result is consistent with the revised spectrum of the Crab recently reported by the Whipple group ( Lewis et al. 1993).