T. Tanimori et al., OBSERVATION OF 7-TEV GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE CRAB USING THE LARGE ZENITH ANGLE AIR CERENKOV IMAGING TECHNIQUE, The Astrophysical journal, 429(2), 1994, pp. 120000061-120000064
We have observed the Crab pulsar/nebula from 1992 December to 1993 Jan
uary to search for very high energy gamma rays, using an imaging air C
erenkov telescope of 3.8 m diameter, located at Woomera, Australia. Si
nce the observation was carried out in the southern hemisphere, the ze
nith angle of the object is large, which results in a maximum sensitiv
ity of approximately 10(-13) cm-2 s-1 with approximately 7 TeV thresho
ld energy for detected gamma rays. With high angular resolution, the C
erenkov imaging technique is found to be useful at zenith angles 53-de
grees-56-degrees. We report here possible evidence of detection with 4
sigma significance of very high energy gamma-rays above approximately
7 TeV from the Crab pulsar/nebula. The integral flux is estimated to
be (7.6 +/- 1.9) x 10(-13) cm-2 s-1. The result is consistent with the
revised spectrum of the Crab recently reported by the Whipple group (
Lewis et al. 1993).