Gj. Liu et al., CROSS-LINKED POLYMER BRUSHES .1. SYNTHESIS OF POLY[BETA-(VINYLOXY)ETHYL CINNAMATE]-B-POLY(ISOBUTYL VINYL ETHER), Macromolecules, 27(14), 1994, pp. 3892-3895
Beta-(Vinyloxy)ethyl cinnamate (VEC) is shown to undergo living cation
ic polymerization, in the presence of EtAlCl2 and 1-(isobutoxy)ethyl a
cetate or trifluoroacetic acid and ZnCl2, probably via a mechanism sim
ilar to that of isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) polymerization. Some kinet
ic data for VEC polymerization are presented. The living PVEC cations
polymerized IBVE to produce poly[beta-(vinyloxy)ethyl cinnamate]-b-pol
y(isobutyl vinyl ether) (PVEC-b-PIBVE). This diblock copolymer forms p
olymer brushes on glass plates and brush can be fixed by the photo-cro
ss-linking of the PVEC block.