The application of high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometr
y and tandem mass spectrometry (MS-MS) in environmental analysis is de
monstrated with three typical compound types, i.e., polychlorinated bi
phenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated alkanes (PCAs) and polychlorinated nap
hthatenes (PCNs), found in/or during the preparation of some environme
ntal samples from a contaminated area. With 'multiple reaction monitor
ing' of some selected reaction products from a collision cell (i.e., l
oss of one or two chlorine radicals from a molecular ion) by the Qanal
yser of a VG-AutospecQ mass spectrometer, unambiguous qualitative and
quantitative data for various isomeric PCBs and PCNs could be obtained
. By-using this approach, time consuming and extremely demanding sampl
e preparation could be reduced or avoided. In addition, the determinat
ion of trace amounts of higher chlorinated PCBs in paraffin oil illust
rates the unique capability of MS-MS.