POISSON EVOLUTION IN WORD SELECTION

Citation
Af. Badalamenti et al., POISSON EVOLUTION IN WORD SELECTION, Mathematical and computer modelling, 19(12), 1994, pp. 27-36
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics,Mathematics,"Computer Science Interdisciplinary Applications","Computer Science Software Graphycs Programming
ISSN journal
08957177
Volume
19
Issue
12
Year of publication
1994
Pages
27 - 36
Database
ISI
SICI code
0895-7177(1994)19:12<27:PEIWS>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
This paper presents the finding that the invocation of new words in hu man language samples is governed by a slowly changing Poisson process. The time dependent rate constant for this process has the form lambda (t) = lambda1(1 - lambda2t) e(-lambda2t) + lambda3 (1 - lambda4t) e(-l ambda4t) + lambda5, where lambda(i) > 0, i = 1,..., 5. This form impli es that there are opening, middle and final phases to the introduction of new words each distinguished by a dominant rate constant, or equiv alently, rate of decay. With the occasional exception of the phase tra nsition from beginning to middle, the rate lambda(t) decays monotonica lly. Thus, lambda(t) quantifies how the penchant of humans to introduc e new words declines with the progression of their narratives, written or spoken.