M. Brouard et al., DOPPLER-RESOLVED LASER PROBING OF PHOTON-INITIATED BIMOLECULAR COLLISIONS O(D(1))-]OH(V,N)+CH3(CH4), Israel Journal of Chemistry, 34(1), 1994, pp. 67-75
The stereodynamics of the reaction O(1D) + CH4 --> OH(nu less-than-or-
equal-to 4,N) + CH3 at collision energies of approximately 40 kJ mol-1
, has been probed via Doppler-resolved, polarized laser-induced fluore
scence spectroscopy. Velocity-aligned, reagent O(1D) atoms were genera
ted under bulb conditions via polarized laser photodissociation of N2O
. Analysis of the Doppler profiles of nascent OH(nu,N) fragments has a
llowed both scalar and vectorial product correlations to be determined
, including differential scattering cross sections and rotational alig
nments. These imply the operation of a 'delayed' collision mechanism,
dominated by the deeply attractive potential energy surface associated
with the insertion to form CH3OH; the intermediacy of a long-lived co
mplex is excluded, however. Rotational angular momentum in the recoili
ng OH fragments is preferentially aligned perpendicular to, and azimut
hally distributed about, their recoil velocity. The rotational excitat
ion is thereby attributed to bending motion in the C...O...H plane dur
ing the reagent collisions. The scalar product pair correlations estab
lish a near-zero translational exoergicity and anticorrelated internal
energy distributions in the two reaction products.