This paper presents some empirical evidence on market efficiency and u
nbiasedness in the crude oil futures market and some related issues. O
n the basis of monthly observations on spot and futures prices of the
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil, several tests are carried out
on the relevant hypotheses. The evidence suggests that futures prices
are neither unbiased nor efficient forecasters of spot prices. Furthe
rmore, a GARCH-M(1,1) model reveals the existence of a time varying ri
sk premium.