In naive Wistar rats susceptible to sound, a single audiogenic seizure
induced the expression of c-fos in the subcortical auditory nuclei wh
ereas the forebrain was almost completely devoid of any labelling. Aft
er kindling of audiogenic seizures by 40 daily exposures to sound, the
seizure induced a strong c-fos expression in the amygdala, the pirifo
rm cortex, the hippocampus and the neocortex. These results confirm: (
i) that audiogenic seizures are brain-stem seizures related to dysfunc
tion of auditory pathways, and (ii) that kindling of audiogenic seizur
es recruits forebrain and limbic structures into the seizure network.