RATS with bilateral electrolytic lesions of the perirhinal cortex and
sham operated control rats were tested in a spatially guided, delayed
non match to sample task. Although perirhinal lesioned animals showed
no deficit in acquisition of the task, a performance deficit was obser
ved across longer delay intervals. These results indicate that the per
irhinal cortex is a critical component of the network subserving worki
ng or declarative memory in the rat.