G. Anzivino et al., RADIATION-INDUCED EFFECTS ON LEAD AND SCINTILLATING-FIBER CALORIMETERS AT THE LHC, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 346(1-2), 1994, pp. 153-162
A radiation hardness study of full length (2 m), lead and scintillatin
g fiber calorimeter test modules is reported. The 0.5 GeV LEP Injector
Linac (LIL) is used as a radiation source. Test modules, containing a
number of different fiber types, are subjected to various dose levels
and rates in order to observe light loss and annealing effects. Damag
e assessment shows the importance of irradiation of complete test modu
les. Loss in fiber light output during irradiation is reported. Irradi
ated modules are subsequently probed using a CERN PS, 5 GeV electron b
eam at various times after irradiation. Integrated light attenuation a
nd damage profiles are measured. Performances of a lead/scintillating
fiber calorimeter after radiation damage equivalent to four years runn
ing at LHC at rapidity two and radius less than 2 m from the interacti
on point are predicted.