Mh. Salamon et Fw. Stecker, THE BLAZAR GAMMA-RAY LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AND THE DIFFUSE EXTRAGALACTIC GAMMA-RAY BACKGROUND, The Astrophysical journal, 430(1), 1994, pp. 120000021-120000024
We have used the data from the new EGRET catalog on ''grazars'' (blaza
rs which are observed to be high-energy gamma-ray sources), together w
ith radio data, to construct a new relation between radio and gamma-ra
y luminosity for these sources. Using this relation to construct a gra
zar gamma-ray luminosity function, we then calculate the contribution
of unresolved grazars to the cosmic gamma-ray background radiation. We
derive the energy spectrum of this background component above 100 MeV
and the angular fluctuations in this background implied by our model.