CHARACTERIZATION OF EXTRACTABLE SPECIES FROM POLY(ETHERURETHANE UREA)(PEUU) ELASTOMERS

Citation
M. Renier et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF EXTRACTABLE SPECIES FROM POLY(ETHERURETHANE UREA)(PEUU) ELASTOMERS, Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer ed., 5(6), 1994, pp. 511-529
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Biomedical","Polymer Sciences","Materials Science, Biomaterials
ISSN journal
09205063
Volume
5
Issue
6
Year of publication
1994
Pages
511 - 529
Database
ISI
SICI code
0920-5063(1994)5:6<511:COESFP>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Methanol extracts of four poly(etherurethane urea) (PEUU) materials we re analyzed using Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC). The additives i n the materials were Santowhite(R) powder at 1 wt% and Methacrol(R) 21 38 F at 5 wt% loading levels. One-to-two wt% of the original PEUU film s was extractable with methanol. The extractables consisted of a low m olecular weight (Mw) PEUU polymer, an MDI-rich oligomer, the additives Santowhite(R) (SW) powder and Methacrol(R) 2138 F, and aniline. The l ow Mw PEUU polymer had a M(w) of 12000 relative to polystyrene, and th e MDI-rich oligomer had a M(w) of 1000 relative to polystyrene. Quanti tation of all extracted species was achieved using GPC; the use of dua l-detectors on the GPC made it possible to determine the soft-to-hard composition of the PEUU extracts as a function of molecular weight.