Rs. Nohr et Jg. Macdonald, NEW BIOMATERIALS THROUGH SURFACE SEGREGATION PHENOMENON - NEW QUATERNARY AMMONIUM-COMPOUNDS AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS, Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer ed., 5(6), 1994, pp. 607-619
Five new trisiloxane quaternary ammonium compounds were synthesized fr
om hydrotrisiloxane with allyl glycidyl ether to yield the epoxy funct
ion. Various amines were then reacted to yield trisiloxane amines whic
h were further reacted to methyl substitute or oxidize the beta-carbon
s in order to provide thermal stability. These new compounds were empl
oyed as melt additives in a nonwoven polypropylene fiber extrusion pro
cess to produce, through surface segregation, a new biomaterial with a
ntibacterial properties.