In this introduction to the papers in the special issue of Sex Roles o
n female aggression, I emphasize the range and variety of our subject
and the need for a multiplicity of perspectives. In the work of the el
even authors contained in this volume we can see the utility of both r
elativist and universalists frameworks. I discuss the problems with id
entifying aggression and violence cross-culturally and underline the i
mportance of incorporating other perspectives into our theories. I als
o discuss the potential advantages and shortcomings of phrasing our qu
estions about women's and girls's aggression in terms of sexual differ
ence.