Fm. Ghannouchi et al., SIMULTANEOUS LOAD-PULL OF INTERMODULATION AND OUTPUT POWER UNDER 2-TONE EXCITATION FOR ACCURATE SSPAS DESIGN, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 42(6), 1994, pp. 929-934
The simultaneous measurements of the third-order intermodulation and o
utput power under two-tone excitation have been implemented on a MESFE
T operated in large-signal mode for load impedances spanning quasi-ent
irely the Smith chart, using a six-port reflectometer with variable te
st port impedance. An experimental comparison between single-tone and
two-tone output power and power-added efficiency was performed. The ex
perimental results show that the load-pull of the output power capabil
ity and power-added efficiency by a two-tone test are more accurate th
an the single-tone characterization for multi-carrier Solid State Powe
r Amplifiers (SSPA's) design.