The large-signal RF operating principles of MES-FET amplifiers are inv
estigated using a circuit simulator that incorporates a physics based
MESFET model which has been augmented with a new gate breakdown model.
It is demonstrated that the main saturating mechanisms of the MESFET
under large-signal RF operation are forward and reverse conduction of
the gate electrode. Maximized RF performance of MESFET amplifiers is o
btained by optimally positioning the dynamic load line relative to the
RF-IV plane. The position of the dynamic v-i characteristic is determ
ined by device breakdown, bias, and circuit tuning conditions.