Social workers are increasingly likely to deal with clients presenting
symptoms of major depression. Because of risk of suicide, increased h
ealth care costs, plus the lack of available resources and new methodo
logies, short-term approaches should be studied. The National Institut
e of Mental Health Collaborative Study on Depression determined that t
wo of the most promising short-term approaches developed for the treat
ment of depression have been Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Interper
sonal Psychotherapy. This current study explores the effectiveness of
integrating these two approaches in a new, short-term social work inte
rvention model for treating major depression. A single-subject, noncon
current, multiple-baseline, across-individuals design was used to test
the effectiveness of this new integrated treatment modality through u
se of the Beck Depression Inventory and the Social Adjustment Scale. T
he findings revealed that this new integrated modality was effective i
n decreasing the level of depression.