Cheese ripening accelerated by adding enzyme extracts derived from lac
tic bacteria promoted proteolysis and produced an acceptable novel che
ese based on sensory tests. However, HPLC profiles for water-soluble c
ompounds were considerably different from those for control Cheddar ch
eese without the added enzyme extracts, probably indicating a differen
t mechanism of proteolysis. The samples did not follow the usual aging
pathway on a similarity scattergram, when HPLC data were processed by
principal component similarity (PCS) analysis. Such analysis was usef
ul for evaluating effects of accelerated cheese ripening.