Five concentrations of sodium chloride or monosodium glutamate were ad
ded to pure taste or flavor substances. The five mixtures were ranked
for pure taste or flavor intensity. No true potentiation was found. Su
prathreshold sodium chloride or monosodium glutamate additions general
ly suppressed pure tastes and flavors. The extent of suppression depen
ded upon the pure taste or flavor present. This differential suppressi
on may result in apparent potentiation in more complex mixtures (e.g.,
three or more components) due to an apparent (relative) increase in i
ntensity of less-suppressed flavor components. Apparent potentiation m
ay also be due to addition of flavor components of sodium chloride and
monosodium glutamate.