Bh. Junker et al., MODIFIED MICROBIAL FERMENTER PERFORMANCE IN ANIMAL-CELL CULTURE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR FLEXIBLE FERMENTER DESIGN, Bioprocess engineering, 11(2), 1994, pp. 57-63
Modified microbial fermenters were adapted for use in animal cell cult
ivations within an active microbial pilot plant rapidly and inexpensiv
ely. Multiple batches of Jurkat cells (human T-lymphoma) and Spodopter
a frugiperda (using a baculovirus expression vector) were conducted in
modified 75 L Chemap fermenters and a 280 L pilot plant seed vessel.
These retrofitted reactors were evaluated for suitable temperature con
trol, local hot spots, surface aeration capability, open-pipe sparging
, impeller type and impeller speed. Influences of these operating fact
ors on cell growth rate, cell density, glucose uptake and protein yiel
d were quantified. Implications for the flexible design of fermenters
for operation in multiuse campaign facilities are discussed. Adaption
of existing microbial fermenters was found to be an attractive route f
or initial implementation of cell culture capacity in a research organ
ization.