We have occasionally encountered patients on nonsteroidal antiinflamma
tory drugs (NSAIDs) in whom double contrast barium studies revealed pe
rsistent flattening and stiffening of the distal greater curvature of
the stomach. We therefore performed a study to determine the frequency
of this finding in patients with NSAID-related gastropathy. Twenty-on
e cases of erosive gastritis, gastric ulcers, and/or gastric scarring
associated with a known history of NSAID use were reviewed by two radi
ologists who made a joint decision regarding the presence or absence o
f greater curvature antral flattening. This finding was seen radiograp
hically in five of the 21 patients (24%). Four of the five patients wi
th antral flattening had associated erosions or ulcers in the gastric
antrum. The remaining patient had antral flattening as an isolated fin
ding. Our experience suggests that flattening of the greater curvature
of the distal antrum, particularly if associated with erosive gastrit
is or gastric ulcers, is a useful radiologic sign of NSAID-related gas
tropathy.