J. Kind et al., PREPARATION OF -(2-ARYL-2-OXO-ETHYLIDENE)-5,7-DINITROBENZOFURAZAN DERIVATIVES, Journal fur praktische Chemie, Chemiker-Zeitung, 336(5), 1994, pp. 439-443
Upon treatment with KF in acetonitrile the zwitter-ionic Meisenheimer
complexes 3 undergo beta-elimination leading to potassium ethylidene)-
4,6-dinitro-7,x-dihydrobenzofurazanide 1-oxides 4 in 72-87 % yield. Co
mpounds 4 give 7-(2-aryl-2-oxo-ethyl)-4,6-dinitrobenzofuroxans 6 when
treated with hydrochloric acid. thylidene)-5,7-dinitro-4,x-dihydrobenz
ofurazanides 5 are obtained by reaction of 3 with sodium methoxide. Th
e structure of 5e is confirmed by X-ray structure analysis. The reacti
on of complexes 8 with acetic acid/potassium acetate at 80-degrees-C a
ffords thylidene)-5,7-dinitro-4,x-dihydrobenzofurazanides 9 in moderat
e yields.