Rt. Hedrick et al., RADIOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF CANAL LENGTH - DIRECT DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY VERSUS CONVENTIONAL RADIOGRAPHY, Journal of endodontics, 20(7), 1994, pp. 320-326
This research compared the length determination images produced by Tro
phy and Regam direct digital radiographic systems with conventional E-
speed radiographs. Size #15 K files were placed in the canals of 19 te
eth of cadaver specimens and radiographed in a geometrically standardi
zed bench device. Three evaluators estimated the length adjustment nec
essary to position the file at the apex. The mean estimated adjustment
lengths were compared with the true, anatomically determined adjustme
nt lengths. Statistical analysis with analysis of variance and the Stu
dent-Newman-Keuls test indicated no significant difference between dir
ect digital thermal print images and conventional radiographs (p > 0.1
0). Length adjustment estimates with conventional radiographs were sig
nificantly more accurate than Regam high-resolution computer monitor i
mages (p < 0.01). Additionally, it was determined that length adjustme
nt estimates were significantly more accurate when the file was placed
short of the apex (p < 0.001). The clinical relevance of these differ
ences is discussed.