N. Kawamura, MALE MEIOSIS IN POLYPLOID SILKWORMS, BOMBYX-MORI L (LEPIDOPTERA, BOMBYCIDAE), International journal of insect morphology & embryology, 23(4), 1994, pp. 311-317
Tetraploid and hexaploid silkworms, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera : Bomb
ycidae) were induced by applying a cold shock to diploid and triploid
eggs at the first cleavage stage. Male meiosis in the primary spermato
cytes of these silkworms having a different ploidy was observed. In th
e polyploid cells, chromosome bridges, 2 for the tetraploid and 3 for
the hexaploid, occurred between the newly formed daughter nuclei at te
lophase. Observation in the living spermatocytes showed that tetraploi
d cells needed a longer time than the diploid ones to complete the fir
st meiotic division. The delay in the cell division may be responsible
for the high sterility of the tetraploid males.