The laboratory millimeter-wave and submillimeter-wave rotational spect
rum of propionitrile (ethyl cyanide, C2H5CN) in its ground vibrational
state has been extended through J = 70 and K(a) = 36. Transitions mea
sured in this study are in the frequency range 250-610 GHz. A fit of 9
52 transitions including 732 new measurements to a Watson A-reduced Ha
miltonian has yielded a complete set of quartic and sextic distortion
constants, in addition to six octic distortion constants. Internal rot
ation and hyperfine splittings have not been resolved, so they are not
included in the analysis. Predicted transition frequencies for a larg
e number of additional transitions of interest to radioastronomers are
provided.