N. Tanaka et al., PHYSICAL ASSOCIATION OF JAK1 AND JAK2 TYROSINE KINASES WITH THE INTERLEUKIN-2 RECEPTOR-BETA AND GAMMA-CHAINS, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 91(15), 1994, pp. 7271-7275
The functional interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptors contain the beta and gam
ma chains which are necessary for the transduction of cell growth sign
als. Monoclonal antibodies specific for the beta chain and gamma chain
coimmunoprecipitated JAK1 and 114-kDa JAK2 tyrosine kinases, respecti
vely. Tyrosine phosphorylation of JAK1 and JAK2, was induced upon IL-2
stimulation, and IL-2 activated the JAK2 kinase. These results demons
trate that the JAK1 and JAK2 tyrosine kinases are physically associate
d with the beta chain and gamma chain, respectively, and suggest that
regulation of the kinases may be linked to IL-2-induced signal transdu
ction.