Jc. Fontes et Jn. Andrews, ACCELERATOR MASS-SPECTROMETRY IN HYDROLOGY, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 92(1-4), 1994, pp. 367-375
Applications of C-14, Cl-36 and I-129 in hydrology using the AMS techn
ique are reviewed. The small amounts of carbon needed for AMS measurem
ent of C-14 have facilitated new areas of hydrological research. Uncer
tainties in the natural fall-out of Cl-36 and the dissolution of Cl-36
-labelled chloride during groundwater migration are limitations for gr
oundwater dating with this nuclide. Estimation of recharge by measurem
ents of the advance of the Cl-36 bomb peak through the unsaturated zon
e is of increasing importance in hydrology. AMS measurements of I-129
will provide an environmental monitor for nuclear pollution plumes. So
me directions for future studies are suggested.