Go. Braathen et al., TEMPORAL DEVELOPMENT OF OZONE WITHIN THE ARCTIC VORTEX DURING THE WINTER OF 1991 92/, Geophysical research letters, 21(13), 1994, pp. 1407-1410
In this study we address the question of temporal ozone trends on isen
tropic surfaces within the Arctic polar vortex during EASOE. We have c
ombined ozone sonde data from twelve campaign stations distributed thr
oughout the European sector of the Arctic. The development of ozone at
the 425, 475, 550 and 700K levels is presented, using analysed fields
of isentropic potential vorticity and isentropic back-trajectories to
separate inner vortex air from air staying outside the vortex. Vertic
al N2O profiles measured in Kiruna have been used to obtain informatio
n on the vertical movement of the polar air mass. Elimination of effec
ts due to diabatic descent leads to a weak, yet significant, chemicall
y induced loss of ozone at 475K. At 425K we observe a negative trend i
n the ozone mixing ratio, but for this level it has not been possible
to assess the influence of subsidence. Heterogeneous chemistry on aero
sols of volcanic origin from the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo might have c
ontributed to the negative ozone trends.