Ra. Brandell et al., EXPOSURE OF INTESTINAL SEGMENTS TO HEMIACIDRIN - ANALYSIS OF METABOLIC AND HISTOLOGICAL EFFECTS USING A RAT MODEL, The Journal of urology, 152(2), 1994, pp. 725-727
Using a previously reported rat model, we examined the effects of inte
stinal perfusion with hemiacidrin on calcium and magnesium homeostasis
, and inspected the intestinal segments for histological alterations f
ollowing exposure to the solution. Intestinal irrigation with hemiacid
rin resulted in a significant increase in serum magnesium. Urinary exc
retion rates of calcium increased 8-fold and magnesium excretion rates
increased 5-fold over control values. Hemiacidrin appeared to have de
trimental effects on the integrity of the intestinal mucosa, and irrig
ation should be done with caution in patients whose urinary tract has
been reconstructed with intestinal segments.