The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene of
600 unrelated cystic fibrosis (CF) patients living in France (excludi
ng Brittany) was screened for 105 different mutations. This analysis r
esulted in the identification of 86% of the CF alleles and complete ge
notyping of 76% of the patients. The most frequent mutations in this p
opulation after Delta F508 (69% of the CF chromosomes) are G542X (3.3%
), N1303K (1.8%), W1282X (1.5%), 1717-1G-->A (1.3%), 2184de1A+2183 A--
>G (0.9%), and R553X(0.8%).