D. Calvetti et L. Reichel, APPLICATION OF A BLOCK MODIFIED CHEBYSHEV ALGORITHM TO THE ITERATIVE SOLUTION OF SYMMETRICAL LINEAR-SYSTEMS WITH MULTIPLE RIGHT-HAND SIDE VECTORS, Numerische Mathematik, 68(1), 1994, pp. 3-16
An adaptive Richardson iteration method is described for the solution
of large sparse symmetric positive definite linear systems of equation
s with multiple right-hand side vectors. This scheme ''learns'' about
the linear system to be solved by computing inner products of residual
matrices during the iterations. These inner products are interpreted
as block modified moments. A block version of the modified Chebyshev a
lgorithm is presented which yields a block tridiagonal matrix from the
block modified moments and the recursion coefficients of the residual
polynomials. The eigenvalues of this block tridiagonal matrix define
an interval, which determines the choice of relaxation parameters for
Richardson iteration. Only minor modifications are necessary in order
to obtain a scheme for the solution of symmetric indefinite linear sys
tems with multiple right-hand side vectors. We outline the changes req
uired.