RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES. Easy dislodgment and a pneumothorax rate of
up to 50% have been reported with the use of mammographic hookwires fo
r radiologic guidance in thoracoscopic surgery. An alternative design
is described and preliminary in vitro results are reported. METHODS. T
he new design is based on the T-fastener used in percutaneous gastrost
omies and can be deposited with a 20-Fr guidance needle. In vitro meas
urements of the anchoring capability of this design were compared with
the anchoring capability of the Hawkin's III (Meditech/Boston Scienti
fic, Watertown, MA) mammographic hook wire system. RESULTS. Anchoring
capabilities of the alternative anchoring design and the Hawkin's III
mammographic hook wire localization system are comparable. Complete di
slodgement of both anchors occurs at approximately 350 gm. CONCLUSIONS
. Preliminary in vitro investigation demonstrated similar anchoring ca
pabilities of the new design and mammographic hook wires. Potential ad
vantages of this suture-based localization device over hook wires are
discussed.