DEFECT STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES AND TRANSPORT IN BARIUM-TITANATE .2. CONSISTENCY REQUIREMENTS BETWEEN DEFECT MODELS AND CRYSTAL PROPERTIES

Authors
Citation
J. Nowotny et M. Rekas, DEFECT STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES AND TRANSPORT IN BARIUM-TITANATE .2. CONSISTENCY REQUIREMENTS BETWEEN DEFECT MODELS AND CRYSTAL PROPERTIES, Ceramics international, 20(4), 1994, pp. 217-224
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science, Ceramics
Journal title
ISSN journal
02728842
Volume
20
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
217 - 224
Database
ISI
SICI code
0272-8842(1994)20:4<217:DSEATI>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
The defect disorder of nonstoichiometric compounds is considered in te rms of several crystal properties such as electrical conductivity, the rmo-power, work function and deviation from stoichiometry. Quantitativ e interrelationships between the properties are considered in terms of their consistency with a particular defect model. The consistency is analysed in terms of a p(O2) exponent of crystal properties such as el ectrical conductivity, thermopower, Fermi energy and nonstoichiometry as well as the concentration of electron charge carriers. The analysis is performed for a ternary oxide such as undoped BaTiO3. It has been concluded that construction of a defect structure model, especially fo r a compound of such complication as BaTiO3, should be based on severa l properties rather than on an individual property. It is argued that defect models based solely on electrical conductivity, which combines both concentration and mobility terms, require a verification by other properties such as thermopower.