S. Nishibata et Sh. Wu, THE ASYMPTOTIC-BEHAVIOR OF THE HYPERBOLIC CONSERVATION-LAWS WITH RELAXATION ON THE QUARTER-PLANE, SIAM journal on mathematical analysis, 28(2), 1997, pp. 304-321
The hyperbolic conservation laws with relaxation appear in many physic
al models such as those for gas dynamics with thermo-nonequilibrium, e
lasticity with memory, flood flow with friction, and traffic flow. The
main concern of this article is the long-time behavior of the interac
tion between the relaxations and the boundary conditions. In this arti
cle, we investigate this problem for a simple model of a 2x2 system. I
t is proven that the solution of the system asymptotically converges t
o a traveling wave moving away from the boundary under suitable condit
ions on the boundary.