STEREOTYPED HUMAN-BEHAVIOR - A NONLINEAR DYNAMICAL ANALYSIS

Citation
Wc. Kropla et al., STEREOTYPED HUMAN-BEHAVIOR - A NONLINEAR DYNAMICAL ANALYSIS, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 25(1), 1994, pp. 1-14
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Psycology, Clinical
ISSN journal
00057916
Volume
25
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
1 - 14
Database
ISI
SICI code
0005-7916(1994)25:1<1:SH-AND>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Some forms of stereotyped human behavior seem to occur randomly in tim e. A dynamical analysis of several topographies demonstrates that whil e such stereotypies have the spectral characteristics of random noise, the rate at which each subject exhibits his/her stereotypy is to some extent predictable and, unlike uncorrelated noise, prediction accurac y declines with increasing prediction interval. Rhythmic stereotypies appear to be more predictable than nonrhythmic topographies but both s how a similar decline in prediction accuracy. Furthermore, the distrib ution of interresponse times exhibits self-similar behavior. These res ults point to a deterministic, rather than stochastic, origin for the variability of observed rates of stereotyped behaviors.