H. Reinisch et H. Bross, RELATIVISTIC DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL CALCULATION OF THE TOTAL-ENERGY AND FERMI-SURFACE OF GOLD, Zeitschrift fur Physik. B, Condensed matter, 95(2), 1994, pp. 145-150
For fcc gold we have studied the total energy, equilibrium lattice con
stant, bulk modulus and Fermi surface with their dependence on pressur
e. The self-consistent calculation in the local-density and warped muf
fin-tin approximation applies the modified augmented-plane-wave band-m
ethod. The core levels are treated in a fully relativistic way and the
valence levels in a quasi-relativistic approximation on the basis of
the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. Though the Fermi surface properti
es and especially the dependence of the extremal orbit areas on pressu
re are in good agreement with other calculations and experimental valu
es, careful convergence tests offer the quasi-relativistic approximati
on as source of large errors in the properties which are derived from
the total energy.