Va. Soloshonok et al., CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS OF BETA-FLUOROALKYL-BETA-AMINO ACIDS VIA BIOMIMETIC [1,3]-PROTON SHIFT REACTION, Tetrahedron letters, 35(28), 1994, pp. 5063-5064
[1,3]-Proton shift reaction of N-benzylenamines 1a-e, derived from bet
a-polyfluoroalkyl-beta-ketocarboxylic esters and benzylamine, was cata
lyzed by (-)-cinchonidine (5-13 mol %) to give good yields (67-89%) of
enantiomerically enriched (up to 36% ee) N-benzylidene derivatives 3a
-e. The resulting products 3a-e were readily hydrolyzed into the corre
sponding optically active (R)-beta-polyfluoroalkyl-beta-amino acids 4a
-e (87-93% yield).