Mc. Bartelt et Jw. Evans, DENDRITIC ISLANDS IN METAL-ON-METAL EPITAXY .1. SHAPE TRANSITIONS ANDDIFFUSION AT ISLAND EDGES, Surface science, 314(1), 1994, pp. 120000829-120000834
The development of dendritic island shape instabilities observed durin
g metal-on-metal epitaxy is investigated via a lattice-gas model for t
he low coverage regime. The key assumption is that island structure is
controlled by the competition between shape equilibration due to adat
om edge diffusion, and Mullins-Sekerka-type shape instability due to d
iffusion-limited aggregation of adatoms with islands. From comparison
with scanning tunneling microscopy data (for the island density and av
erage width of dendritic arms), we advance estimates of the energy bar
rier for edge diffusion in several systems.