F98 gliomas, E367 neuroblastomas, and RN6 Schwannomas in rat brain wer
e studied non-invasively in vivo by localized proton MR spectroscopy (
MRS). The spectra obtained from homotopic brain contralateral to the t
umors were qualitatively indistinguishable from those of normal rat br
ain in vivo and showed-resonance lines assigned to N-acetylaspartate,
glutamate, total creatine (creatine and phosphocreatine), choline, glu
cose, and myo-inositol. The tumor spectra displayed marked differences
compared to those obtained from contralateral brain. There were incre
ases in choline, myo-inositol and lipids, which are presumably associa
ted with increased membrane turnover. The presence of lactate indicate
d anaerobic glycolysis. Other differences included the absence of sign
als from NAA resulting from the destruction or displacement of neurona
l tissue by the tumor. There was also a loss of total creatine. Althou
gh the spectra of all three tumor types were distinct from contralater
al brain, there were no obvious differences between the different tumo
r types.