He. Katz et al., SYNTHESIS, LAYER ASSEMBLY, AND FLUORESCENCE DYNAMICS OF POLY(PHENYLENEVINYLENE) OLIGOMER PHOSPHONATES, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 116(15), 1994, pp. 6631-6635
We report the synthesis and spectroscopic study of a new molecularly e
ngineered multilayer structure. The chromophore, which is an oligomer
of poly(p-phenylenevinylene), is analogous to polymeric PPV which has
been used in the fabrication of LEDs. This study was initiated specifi
cally to explore if a multilayer geometry would aid the transport prop
erties of the material leading to better semiconductor performance. We
describe the synthesis and film formation of these novel materials. D
etailed dynamic photophysical measurements on several new multilayer m
aterials have shown that spectroscopically these thin films behave sim
ilarly to the polymers. The quantum yields of the films are of the sam
e order of magnitude indicating that the emissive properties in both m
aterials are due to localized molecular interactions. The relevance of
the material properties to device applications is discussed.